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Archeology


ARCHEOLOGY

From the days of the first, nameless, hunter-gatherers, to the last aboriginals -the Tsoneca- countless generations trod Southern Patagonia along circuits ranging over thousands of square miles. They settled for short periods where game was plentiful, living in solid portable homes made with poles (brought all the way from the woods in the Andes) and guanaco skin. It is at these spots -many of which are at Monte León- that arrow heads, flint knives, scrapers, and stone balls from the "boleadoras" (a throwing weapon later adopted by the Gaucho), bearing the imprint of different "styles" or phases, bear witness to the presence of the aboriginals.

Mounds of discarded shells, charred bones and stone implements are usual at the coastal area. Researchers believe them to be the trace of ancient peoples who sailed in from the Pacific about 8,000 years ago.

Recent research has determined that black obsidian artifacts of an esteemed antiquity of 7,000-9,000 years found at Monte León is originated at Pampa del Asador, an area 300 miles away. This suggests the existence of prehistoric trade routes in Patagonia.

Archeological heritage is protected by local, federal and international law and should not be collected or otherwise disturbed by visitors.

 

MONTE LEON PATAGONIA